A growing body of literature emphasizes how the political system affects the development of social movements. In this article, I take a complimentary position-one that has been relatively underemphasized-that accounts for how social movements might transform their political environment. I underscore the interaction between the movement and civil society as a key process by which movements shape political structures and, in part, make their own political opportunities. I develop this argument by focusing on the civil disobedience campaign carried out by the antimilitary movement in Basque Country during the period 1989-1993.
Interested in reprints of this article? Click
here for information and order form.